Exit strategies for our covered call writing and put-selling portfolios allow us to mitigate potential losses and enhance gains to even higher levels. In my books and DVDs, I detail the 20%/10% guidelines as one of the exit strategies available to us for both strategies. Although the name is the same, the circumstances are different for each strategy and this article will highlight those distinctions.

Covered call writing with the 20%/10% guidelines

We are in 2 positions: long stock + short call. Every exit strategy starts with buying back the option. After entering the covered call position, if the stock was sold first (most brokerages would not permit this for most retail investors), it would leave us in a risky naked short-call option position. Therefore, we first buy back the option on a declining share price when the option (“ask”) price reaches 20% of the original sale price in the first half of the option contract or 10% in the latter half of the contract. If the option was sold for $2.00, the thresholds to close would be $0.40 or less and $0.20 or less, respectively. The rationale for the change in threshold relates to Theta or time-value erosion which dictates how much money we are willing to spend to close the short call. We have a much greater opportunity to benefit from time-value credits early in the contract compared to later in the contract when time-value declines exponentially as depicted in the chart below:

option Greeks

Theta and Time-Value Erosion of Our Options

For covered call writing, the 20%/10% guidelines relate to a declining share price.

Put-selling with the 20%/10% guidelines

We are in 1 position, the short put. We have the 3% guideline if share price declines and the 20%/10% guidelines if share price rises exponentially. Option value will fall if share price rises. If option value declines to the point where we can retain 80% – 90% of the original time-value profit early in the contract, we can close the short put position and use the cash that previously secured the original put sale to enter a new put position and generate a 2nd income stream in the same contract period with the same cash investment. This is analogous to the mid-contract unwind exit strategy for covered call writing. Here is the hypothetical example I used in my book, Selling Cash-Secured Puts (page 143).

  • Stock trading at $51.00
  • Sell the $50.00 out-of-the-money put for $1.50
  • Cash required to secure the put trade is $4850.00 ($5000.00 – $150)
  • Initial return is $150.00/$4850.00 = 3.1%
  • In the 1st half of the contract, the share price accelerates to $57.00
  • The $50.00 put premium value declines to $0.30 or 20% of the original put premium
  • Buy back the $50.00 retaining 80% of the original put profit
  • Use the $5000.00 per contract cash (less put premium) to secure another put position which generates more cash than the cost-to-close the original one

Discussion

The 20%/10% guidelines apply to both covered call writing and selling cash-secured puts. Since option premium is directly-related to share price movement for covered call writing and inversely-related for put-selling, the strategy is used to mitigate losses in the former and enhance gains in the latter.

Your generous testimonials

Over the years, the BCI community has been incredibly gracious by sending our BCI team email testimonials sharing stories as to what our educational content has meant to their families. Moving forward, we have decided to share some of these testimonials in our blog articles. We will never use a last name unless given permission:

Alan,

I just want to give you one more big thank you for the advice concerning below sold puts. SNAP tanked after the earnings report but I still managed a $42 profit on my cash-secured put as I dodged a bullet. I am also studying your beginner’s courses very closely. NO MORE playing near earnings!!

Regards and Go Army,

Jeff S.

Upcoming events

1. Tuesday March 10, 2020 Long Island Stock Traders Meetup Group

7 PM – 9 PM

Plainview- Old Bethpage Public Library

Covered Call Writing Blue-Chip Stocks to Create a Free Portfolio of Large Tech Companies

2. Wednesday April 8, 2020 Options Industry Council (OIC) Free Webinar

4:30 ET

Covered call Writing to Generate Monthly Cash-Flow:

Option Basics and Practical Application

3. NEW: Just added- The Seattle Money Show June 12th – 13th. details to follow.

Alan speaking at a Money Show event

***********************************************************************************************************************

Market tone data is now located on page 1 of our premium member stock reports and page 8 of our mid-week ETF reports.

*********************************************************************************************************************